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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Carnosic acid, Anti-PD-1 antibody
Phytochemical Name Carnosic acid (PubChem CID: 65126 )
Anticancer drug Name Anti-PD-1 antibody (PubChem CID: / )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Decreasing Drug Toxicity
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The theory of cold and heat
Drug Name Anti-PD-1 antibody
Adverse Reactions Mouth and tongue sores, dizziness, itchy skin rashes all over the body, increased blood pressure. This was inferred hot nature anticancer drug.
Recommendations Cold: Artemisia scoparia; Verbena officinalis
Reference Malignant tumors in the era of immunotherapy based on traditional Chinese medicine's "cold and hot theory" Construction of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment paradigm[J]. Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,2023,32(12):1712-1716. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-8849.2023.12.022.  ref_link
Combination Pair ID: 1029
Pair Name Carnosic acid, Anti-PD-1 antibody
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C12] Hepatocellular carcinoma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Immunomodulatory
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression CTNNB1 hsa1499
Down-regulation Expression GSK3B hsa2932
Down-regulation Expression WNT3A hsa89780
In Vitro Model MHCC97-H Adult hepatocellular carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_4972
In Vivo Model MHCC97H cells (4×10⁶ cells/site) were implanted subcutaneously into hip of four- to five-week-old male athymic nude mice.
Result CA-NBF combined with anti-PD-1 have stronger immunomodulatory and anticancer effects without increasing biological toxicity.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Carnosic acid nanocluster-based framework combined with PD-1 inhibitors impeded tumorigenesis and enhanced immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma. Funct Integr Genomics. 2024 Jan 6;24(1):5. doi: 10.1007/s10142-024-01286-2. Click
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